Please use the references here in the paper instructions and follow the outline as much as you can.
Your research paper should include information about the following:
Brief history of the drug
Psychopharmacology of the drug
Current trends or issues
Societal concerns or issues related to the drug
Significance or relevance of topic to the counseling profession
Any future implications
References
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021). Understanding the Epidemic. CDC. https://www.cdc.gov/opioids/basics/epidemic.html.
Cerd, M., Santaella, J., Marshall, B. D., Kim, J. H., & Martins, S. S. (2015). Nonmedical prescription opioid use in childhood and early adolescence predicts transitions to heroin use in young adulthood: a national study. The Journal of pediatrics, 167(3), 605-612.
Drug Enforcement Administration. (2019). National drug threat assessment. Drug Enforcement Administration Strategic Intelligence Section, US Department of Justice. Published December 2020-01.
Gladden, R. M., O’Donnell, J., Mattson, C. L., & Seth, P. (2019). Changes in opioid-involved overdose deaths by opioid type and presence of benzodiazepines, cocaine, and methamphetamine25 states, JulyDecember 2017 to JanuaryJune 2018. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 68(34), 737.
Levy, S. (2019). Youth and the opioid epidemic. Pediatrics, 143(2).
Phillips, J. K., Ford, M. A., Bonnie, R. J., & National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. (2017). Trends in opioid use, harms, and treatment. In Pain Management and the opioid epidemic: balancing societal and individual benefits and risks of prescription opioid use. National Academies Press (US).
OUTLINE
The History of the Increase in Opiates- Outline
I. Introductory Paragraph:
1. Hook Sentence: An illustration of the struggle civilizations have faced and continue to face when attempting to balance opiates use.
2. A Definition of the Drug.
3. Use in the United States: from 1999 to 2017, there has been an increased mortality rate of individuals due to opiates overdose (Ciccarone, 2019).
4. Thesis Statement: Therefore, there is a need to examine opiates use in the healthcare industry to help identify its increased history.
II. Body Paragraph One: Brief History of the Drug
1. Introduction- A detailed definition of opiates, including their origin.
2. The drugs use in the 1800s to the 20th century (Fine, Herzberg, & Wakeman, 2017).
3. Its use and abuse in the 21st century (Fine, Herzberg, & Wakeman, 2017).
4. A concluding statement.
III. Body Paragraph Two: The Drug’s Psychopharmacology
1. A brief definition of psychopharmacology.
2. The drug’s psychopharmacology (KapitnyFvny et al., 2017).
3. The psychopharmacology effects.
4. The main points’ summary.
IV. Body Paragraph Three: Current Trends
1. The most common trend is the increase in misuse and abuse of prescribed opiates (Phillips et al., 2017).
2. Moreover, another common trend affiliated with the drug is the impacts of prescribed opiates obtained through illegal markets.
3. The third standard trend is the treatment of opiates overdose and abuse.
4. The identified current trends conclusion.
V. Body Paragraph Four: Societal Concerns Related to the Topic
1. Introduction- There is an increase in death among social members overdosing and abusing the drug (Benitez & Gil-Alegre, 2017).
2. The first concern- An increase in safety issues due to the drug’s misuse and abuse.
3. There is an increase in other drugs abuse like alcohol.
4. The mentioned points’ summary.
VI. Body Paragraph Five: Significance of the Topic to the Counseling Profession
1. It is introducing the counseling profession and its primary duties.
2. The topic helps illuminate the inherence of counseling as a primary drug abuse treatment method.
3. Addiction counselors are helping in developing effective treatment methods against opiates overdose and abuse.
4. A concluding statement.
VII. Body Paragraph Six: Any Future Implications
1. The main leading implication associated with increased opiate use is introducing new treatment methods, such as naloxone (Phillips et al., 2017).
2. There is also the use of polymeric therapeutics (Benitez & Gil-Alegre, 2017).
3. A concluding statement.
VIII. Conclusion Paragraph:
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